Me ka holomua mau o ka ʻenehana akamai hana, ʻo nā robots hana like, ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā noi koʻikoʻi, ua lilo mālie i mea koʻikoʻi i nā laina hana ʻoihana hou. Ma ka hana pū ʻana me nā kānaka, ʻaʻole hiki i nā robots hana like ke hoʻomaikaʻi wale i ka pono hana a me ka maikaʻi, akā e hōʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka pilikia o ka nele o nā kumuwaiwai kanaka a me ka nui o ka hana. I ka manawa like, loaʻa i nā robots hana like nā ʻano o ke akamai a me ka maʻalahi, hiki ke lawe mai i ka waiwai ʻoihana hou aku i nā ʻoihana.
A lopako hana likehe lopako hiki ke hana pū me nā kānaka, i kapa pinepine ʻia he "lopako hana like" a i ʻole "ʻōnaehana lopako hana like" (CoRobot). Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lopako ʻoihana kuʻuna, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka palekana o nā lopako hana like, a hiki ke hana pū me nā kānaka e hoʻopau i nā hana ma ka wahi hana like.
Hoʻolako pinepine ʻia nā Cobots me nā ʻano sensor like ʻole, e like me ka ʻike, ka ikaika, a me nā sensor acoustic, e kōkua iā lākou e ʻike i ko lākou wahi a puni a me nā kānaka, e hiki ai ke hana like palekana. Hoʻohana pinepine nā robots hana like i ka hoʻolālā māmā, ka hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi, a me nā algorithms mana akamai e hana like me nā kānaka e hoʻokō i ka hana a me ka hana ʻana me ka maikaʻi, palekana, a maʻalahi hoʻi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā Cobots i ka hana ʻana i nā mea uila, ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa, ka mālama olakino, ka logistics a me nā lawelawe home.
ʻOiai ua holomua a ua hoʻomohala nui ka ʻenehana robot hui pū ʻana, aia nō kekahi mau pilikia a me nā luʻi, e like me:
Nā pilikia palekana: ʻOiai ua hoʻolālā ʻia a hana ʻia nā robots hana like me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka palekana, i nā hana maoli, hiki i ka launa pū ʻana a me ka hana like ʻana o nā robots me nā kānaka ke alakaʻi i nā ulia a me nā ʻeha. No laila, pono e hoʻomau i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana palekana o nā robots hana like.
Nā pilikia pololei a me ka hilinaʻi: Pono nā Cobots e hana pū me nā kānaka i kahi ʻano hana manawa maoli, no laila pono lākou e loaʻa ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, pono nā robots e hiki ke hoʻololi i nā loli i ke kaiapuni a me nā hana, e mālama ana i ka hana paʻa a pololei.
Nā pilikia o ka pilina kanaka-kamepiula a me ka hoʻolālā interface: pono nā robots hana like e launa pū a kamaʻilio pono me nā kānaka, a pono e hoʻolālā pono ʻia ke ʻano interface a me ke ʻano launa pū o nā robots e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o ka hana like a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka pilina kanaka-kamepiula.
Nā pilikia papahana a me ka kaohi o nā robots: Pono nā robots hana like e hiki ke hoʻololi i nā hana a me nā wahi like ʻole, no laila pono lākou e loaʻa nā mana papahana a me ka kaohi maʻalahi a akamai. I ka manawa like, pono e maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka papahana a me ka kaohi o nā robots e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaulana a me ka laulā o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā robots.
Nā pilikia kumukūʻai a me ke kūpaʻa: He pipiʻi ke hana ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā Cobots, kahi e kaupalena ai i ka laulā a me ke kaulana o kā lākou noi. No laila, pono e hoʻomau i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai hana a me ka mālama ʻana o nā robots hui pū e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻokūkū mākeke.
Akā, ke manaʻolana nui nei au i ka hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia o nā lopako hana like i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia me ka holomua mau a me ka hana hou ʻana o ka ʻenehana, e hoʻomau ka laulā o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lopako hana like ma nā ʻano he nui, a lilo i mea kōkua koʻikoʻi i ke kahua o ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana.
ʻO ka mea mua, hiki i nā lopako hana like ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono a me ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, a hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai hana a me nā kumukūʻai hana. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lopako kuʻuna, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka palekana o nā lopako hana like, a hiki ke hana pū ma nā hana ma ka wahi hana like me nā kānaka. ʻAe kēia i nā lopako hana like e hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi ākea o nā kahua, e like me ka hana kaʻa, ka hana uila, nā kahua lapaʻau a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka lua, e hoʻomau ka holomua o ke akamai a me nā hiki ke hoʻololi i nā robots hana like. Me ka holomua mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana robot, e lilo nā robots hana like i mea akamai a maʻalahi hoʻi. No ka laʻana, e aʻo mau nā robots a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī a me ka hana ma o ke aʻo ʻana i ka mīkini a me nā algorithms akamai hana, e hiki ai ke hana like me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ke akamai.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka laulā o nā noi o nā robots hana like, e hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o kā lākou kumukūʻai hana a me ka mālama ʻana. E hoʻonui kēia i ka laulā o ka noi o nā robots hana like, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke kūʻai aku.
A he nui loa ka mākeke no nā robots hana like, a loaʻa i nā mea hana robot o nā lama like ʻole a me nā ʻāina ka manawa kūpono e holomua ai ma kēia kahua.
Inā paha he lopako hana like kūloko a i ʻole he lopako hana like hōʻailona i kālā ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻē, he mau pono a me nā hemahema kona. Aia paha kekahi mau hakahaka ma waena o nā lopako hana like kūloko a me nā lopako hana like hōʻailona ʻē ma ke ʻano o ka ʻenehana a me ka hana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā kumukūʻai o nā cobots kūloko a me ke kākoʻo lawelawe kūloko maikaʻi aʻe, kahi mea e ʻoi aku ka hoihoi i kekahi mau ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me waena.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i nā lopako hana like ʻana me nā hōʻailona haole nā pono loea ma kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka ʻike mīkini, ka kaohi neʻe ʻana, ka launa pū ʻana o ke kanaka-kamepiula, a pēlā aku. Eia kekahi, loaʻa pinepine i kēia mau hōʻailona kahi waihona mea kūʻai aku honua ākea a me ka pūnaewele kūʻai aku, hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo a me nā lawelawe honua maikaʻi aʻe.
Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo nā robots hana like, ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā noi koʻikoʻi o ka ʻenehana akamai hana, ua lilo mālie i mea koʻikoʻi i nā laina hana ʻoihana hou. ʻOiai ua oʻo iki ka ʻenehana o nā robots hana like, aia nō nā pilikia i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana a me ka palekana.
Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana, e hoʻomau nā robots hana like i ka uhaki ʻana i ko lākou mau palena loea ponoʻī, hoʻokō i nā noi ākea aʻe, a lawe mai i ka waiwai kalepa hou aku i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana hana. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻomau nā robots hana like i kā lākou mau pono kūikawā e hāʻawi i nā ʻoihana me nā hopena hou aʻe e hoʻolilo i ka hana ʻoihana i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, ka pono, ka palekana a me ka hoʻomau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Malaki-23-2023